HARRY LAUDER Roamin' In The Gloamin'
Original 1926-30 Recordings
"In 1900 a Scotch coal miner stood on the street opposite
the Tivoli Music Hall. He had taken a week off to visit London to seek a
vaudeville engagement ... It was a Tuesday morning and a comic at Gatti's Music
Hall had laid an egg the previous night.
(George) Foster sold the act sight unseen to Tom Tinsley, manager of
Gatti's, and before the week was out the miner was booked for 300 consecutive
weeks over the Moss Empire and Syndicate music halls, playing three houses a
night some weeks, at $900 a week."
Thus did the show business bible Variety describe the London premiere of
Harry Lauder, 19 March 1900. For
the next fifty years, Lauder would exemplify the Scotsman ... kilted,
bandy-legged, thrifty, sentimental, an eye for a bonnie lass and a taste for a
wee drap.
He was born in Portobello, Scotland, 4August 1870, the son
of a potter. Young Harry worked in
a flax mill and then in a coal mine for ten years, singing in amateur shows
from the age of twelve. In 1894 he
turned professional and began touring Scotland in concert parties, doing
English and Irish speciality numbers.
Thus it was a seasoned veteran who took to the English stage, and one
who knew that a broad Scots accent would be more easily understood by a wider
audience than lyrics filled with local idioms. His image may have been a walking cliche, but its appeal was
universal. "We are easily the most
'clannish' race in the world", Harry wrote in his autobiography Roamin' In The
Gloamin'. "We love each other even
if we don't trust each other.
Wherever we scatter ourselves over the Seven Seas we seem to smell each
other out and gravitate as sure as Newton's law operates." For the record, Harry was a MacLennan.
Lauder's success in London came just as the phonograph was
finding its way into the home, and he made his first of almost six hundred
recordings in February 1902 for the Gramophone Company. Edison and Pathe also issued Lauder
records between 1904 and 1912, but most of his recording activity was for the
combined forces of Victor and His Master's Voice, with his last issued
recordings dating from 1933. Radio
would not figure in Harry's career till fairly late, and then it would be a
prestige occasion for which he was paid, for one broadcast in 1929, $15,000 ...
for three songs. Because it was on
a Sunday evening and he was in breach of his usual no-work-on-Sunday rule, he
threw in an encore: a hymn, gratis.
Stories abound of Lauder's generosity and his
thriftiness. According to Variety
editor Abel Green, he was well paid for his work, and wanted his salary in two
or three $1000 bills, one $500 bill, and the rest in small currency ... "for ma
piggy bank". But after his son
John was killed in action in 1916, Harry donated to the war charities,
organized entertainment and recruitment troupes and paid for uniforms and
costumes himself, for which he was knighted in 1919. His agreement with the William Morris Agency was a "grasp o'
the thumb contract" (in other words, a handshake) and he once returned $3000 to
Bill Morris for performances he missed, stating "I want to be paid for the work
I do but I don't want money for something I didn't do."
Harry Lauder is said to have been the first to do a one-man
show, as well as to have pioneered the "farewell tour". Following his phenomenal success in the
States in 1907, he returned the following year, along with a fifteen-piece
orchestra, Scots pipers and supporting performers, travelling in three train
coaches, a baggage car, a sleeping car and a parlour car, the "Harry Lauder
Special". This was his first
"farewell tour", and there would be dozens more over the next quarter
century. Lauder appeared in a few
films, including Huntingtower (1927), Auld Lang Syne (1929) and the musical The
End Of The Road (1936). He was also an author -- in addition to several novels,
he turned out reminiscences and autobiographical notes in Roamin' in the
Gloamin', Harry Lauder: At Home And On Tour, A Minstrel In France and Wee
Drappies.
Of the songs in this collection, Stop Yer Tickling, Jock was
in his repertoire and on records as early as 1903. Harry wrote most of his own
material, with the occasional help of other songwriters including his son
John. In 1905 Lauder met the one
writer who would be the most important of his collaborators, Gerald
Grafton. The rising comedian was
wrestling with a phrase when he met the established songwriter, and after a few
weeks they came up with Lauder's first big hit, I Love a Lassie. Together they also produced many other
favourites including Breakfast in Bed on Sunday Morning and A Wee Deoch an'
Doris, the popular tribute to a farewell drink at the door. Roamin' in the Gloamin' was another
favourite, first recorded in 1911.
The Wee Hoose 'Mang the Heather heralded the gradual shift to
sentimental songs in 1912, and was a great favourite of the troops during
Lauder's wartime entertainments.
And during the darkest days of World War II, Sir Winston Churchill is
said to have listened over and over to Harry's record of (Keep Right On To) The
End Of The Road.
At the time of Sir Harry Lauder's death, 26February 1950,
only a couple of his records remained in the HMV catalogue, although many were
still available on Victor in Canada and the States. The best of them soon began to reappear in the new long-play
and 45 RPM formats, and would remain popular for another half century. Here are
sixteen prime examples, recorded
between 1926 and 1930. As Harry
himself put it: "Aye, I'm tellin'
ye, happiness is one of the few things in this world that doubles every time
you share it with someone else."
- David Lennick, 2004